A Dual-Band Dual-Polarized Slot Antennas Using CCLL-Inspired Metamaterial

جعفرقلی, علی; جعفرقلی, امیر

A Dual-Band Dual-Polarized Slot Antennas Using CCLL-Inspired Metamaterial

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

¹ آزمایشگاه آنتن و الکترومغناطیس، دانشگاه صنعتی امیرکبیر

² دانشگاه صنعتی امیرکبیر

چکیده

This paper presents a compact printed dual-band dual-polarized slot antenna. The antenna is comprised of three main sections: coupled-fed, two cells of complementary capacitively loaded loop-inspired metamaterial (CCLL-MTMs), and a slot with an overall size of 29.4×39.2 mm2. It is shown that the CCLL-MTM structure exhibits a magneto-dielectric behavior with an effective low-frequency epsilon-negative (ENG) medium. The effective ENG material leads to a miniature printed slot antenna and a low-frequency band of 1900 MHz has been achieved. At the higher frequencies, it behaves as a magnetic material, which helps to match the antenna through a broadband frequency range. An operating band of 4750 to 5730 MHz is observed. The electric field of resonating CCLL-MTM cells and the original slot are perpendiculars, thus each band supports only a single horizontal/vertical polarization. In order to validate the simulation results, a prototype of the antenna is fabricated and tested. Good agreement between the simulation and measurement results is obtained.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

آنتن ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

A Dual-Band Dual-Polarized Slot Antennas Using CCLL-Inspired Metamaterial

نویسندگان [English]

Ali Jafargholi ¹
Amir Jafargholi ²

¹ Electromagnetic and Antenna Lab., Amirkabir University of Technology

² Amirkabir University of Technology

چکیده [English]

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

dual-band
dual-polarization
metamaterials
miniaturization
microstrip slot antenna

مراجع

[1] M. M. Jacob, and D. F. Sievenpiper, “Gain and Noise Analysis of Non-Foster Matched Antennas,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., Vol. 64, No. 12, pp.
4993–5004, Oct. 2016.
[2] N. Amani, A. Jafargholi, “Internal Uni-Planar Antenna for LTE/WWAN/GPS/GLONASS Applications in Tablet/Laptop Computers”, IEEE Antennas Wirel.
Propag. Lett., vol. 14, pp. 1654–1657, 2015.
[3] A Jafargholi, SA Akbarzadeh, MH Mazaheri, “Wideband microstrip patch antenna using ENZ metamaterials,” Microwave and Optical Technology Lett. 56
(9), 2080-2084.
[4] H. Iizuka and P. S. Hall, “Left-handed dipole antennas and their implementations,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 55, no. 5, 1246–1253, May 2007.
[5] N. Amani, A. Jafargholi, “Zeroth-Order and TM10 Modes in One-Unit Cell CRLH Mushroom Resonator”, IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett., Vol.14, 1396-
1399, 2015.

[6] R. W. Ziolkowski, P. Jin, and C.-C. Lin, “Metamaterial-Inspired Engineering of Antennas,” IEEE Proceeding, Oct. 2011.
[7] H. Mosallaei, and K. Sarabandi, “Design and Modeling of Patch Antenna Printed on Magneto-Dielectric Embedded-Circuit Metasubstrate” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 55, no. 1, 1031–1038, Jan 2007.
[8] S. F. Mahmoud, “A new miniaturized annular ring patch resonator partially loaded by a metamaterial ring with negative permeability and permittivity,” IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., vol. 3, pp. 19–22, Nov. 1, 2004.
[9] A. Alù, F. Bilotti, N. Engheta, and L. Vegni, “Subwavelength, Compact, Resonant Patch Antennas Loaded With Metamaterials,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 55, no. 1, 13–25, Jan 2007.
[10] N. Zhu, “Electrically small, near-field resonant parasitic (NFRP) antennas augmented with passive and active circuit elements to enhance their functionality,” Ph.D. Thesis, University of Arizona 2013.
[11] A. Erentok, P. Luljak, and R. W. Ziolkowski, “Antenna performance near a volumetric metamaterial realization of an artificial magnetic conductor,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., vol. 53, pp. 160–172, Jan. 2005.
[12] A. Jafargholi, M. Kamyab, and M. Veysi, “Artificial magnetic conductor loaded monopole antenna,” IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., vol. 9, pp. 211–214, 2010.
[13] A. Jafargholi, and M. Mohammadkhani, “Miniaturized Microstrip Antenna Using High Impedance Wires Incorporating AMC MTMs, International Journal of Electronics Lett., vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 489–496, 2016.
[14] A. Jafargholi, M. Kamyab, M. Rafaei Booket, and M. Veysi, "A compact dual-band printed dipole antenna loaded with CLL-based metamaterials" International Review of Electrical Engineering, vol. 5, no. 6, 2010.
[15] A. Jafargholi, A. Jafargholi, and J. H. Choi, "Mutual Coupling Reduction in an Array of Patch Antennas Using CLL Metamaterial Superstrate for MIMO Applications," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., vol. 67, no. 1, pp. 179-189, Jan. 2019.
[16] A. Jafargholi, A. Jafargholi, J. H. Choi, M. Veysi, A. Soleimani, “Microstrip Patch Back Radiation Reduction Using Metamaterial Superstrate,” IET Microwave Antenna Propag., 2019.
[17] A. Jafargholi, and A. Jafargholi, “Miniaturization of Printed Slot Antennas Using Artificial Magnetic Conductors,” IET Microwave Antenna Propag., vol. 12, no. 7, 2018.
[18] A. Erentok and R. W. Ziolkowski, “ metamaterial-inspired efficient electrically-small antenna,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 56, no. 3, 691–707, Mar. 2008.
[19] M. Rafaei Booket, A. Jafargholi, M. Kamyab, H. Eskandari, M. Veysi, and S. M. Mousavi, “A Compact Multi-Band Printed Dipole Antenna Loaded With Single-Cell MTM,” IET Microwave Antenna Propag., Vol. 6, No. 1, pp. 17-23, 2012.
[20] J. Zhu, M. A. Antoniades, and G. V. Eleftheriades, “A Compact Tri-Band Monopole Antenna With Single-Cell Metamaterial Loading” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 58, no. 4, 1031–1038, April 2010.
[21] X. Chen, T. M. Grzegorczyk, B. I. Wu, J. Pacheco, J. A. Kong, “Robust method to retrieve the constitutive effective parameters of metamaterials”, Phys. Rev. E 70, 016608 (2004)
[22] Z. Szabó, G. H. Park, R. Hedge, and E. P. Li, “A Unique Extraction of Metamaterial Parameters Based on Kramers–Kronig Relationship,” IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., vol. 58, no. 10, 2646-2653, Oct. 2010.
[23] F. Falcone, T. Lopetegi, A. G. Laso, J. D. Baena, J. Bonache, M. Beruete, R. Marque´s, F. Martin, and M. Sorolla, “Babinet Principle Applied to the Design of Metasurfaces and Metamaterials,” Physical Review Letters, vol 93, No. 19, 197401, 2004.
[24] C. C. Lin, P. Jin, and R. W. Ziolkowski, “Single, Dual and Tri-Band-Notched Ultrawideband (UWB) Antennas Using Capacitively Loaded Loop (CLL) Resonators,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 60, no. 1, pp. 102–109, 2012.